ENGLISHأخبار العالمالشرق الأوسط

The Fall of Assad’s Regime: A Turning Point in Syria’s History

Bashar al-Assad’s long-standing rule in Syria came to an abrupt end as opposition forces captured Damascus, the nation’s capital, signaling the collapse of his government. The uprising, which began in late November, rapidly escalated, leading to Assad and his family fleeing the country. Reports suggest they were evacuated via a Russian military plane from a base in Latakia, with its transponders turned off, arriving in Moscow under the Kremlin’s protection. Russian officials have confirmed that Assad has been granted asylum on “humanitarian grounds.”

This dramatic shift follows years of conflict marked by brutality and suffering under Assad’s regime. The U.S. President, Joe Biden, expressed hope for Syria’s future, condemning Assad’s leadership for its widespread atrocities, which claimed hundreds of thousands of lives. Biden called the regime’s fall a “fundamental act of justice” and a critical opportunity for Syrians to rebuild their nation.

Meanwhile, Moscow is engaging with Syrian opposition leaders to negotiate the protection of Russian military bases and diplomatic sites in Syria, located in Latakia and Tartus. The opposition has reportedly assured safety for these assets, signaling a new phase in Russia’s involvement in the region. The Kremlin is also advocating for renewed peace talks under United Nations supervision, emphasizing the necessity of a political settlement to stabilize the country.

As the dust settles, the Assad family’s whereabouts in Moscow remain a focal point. While Russian state media confirmed their asylum, the situation underscores a broader geopolitical narrative. Assad’s fall has reshaped power dynamics in Syria, leaving the nation at a crossroads between rebuilding from years of devastation and navigating an uncertain political future.

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